Lub hom phiaj ntawm qhov nyuaj ntawm cov txheej txheem firing ceramic, ib txoj kev ntawm ceramic firing kub kwv yees kev ua haujlwm tswj tau raug npaj. Ua ntej, cov qauv tswj kom muaj nuj nqis ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hluav taws xob kub ua kom pom kev ua haujlwm tswj tau raug tshuaj xyuas, thiab cov txheej txheem kev ua haujlwm kwv yees tau muab. Tom qab ntawd qhov kev ua tau zoo ntawm qhov kaw-voj kaw lus raug tshuaj xyuas. Thaum kawg, tus qauv yog simulated.
1. Kev txhais ntawm lub tswv yim ntawm kub kub xim glaze painting
Niaj hnub no, nrog kev txhim kho txuas ntxiv ntawm kev tshawb fawb thiab thev naus laus zis, tib neeg txoj kev nrhiav thiab kev tsim kho tshiab ntawm kev kos duab tseem tab tom mus tom ntej nrog lawv cov lus kos duab tshwj xeeb. Ceramic hniav kos duab yog ib qho ntawm lawv. Ntawm lawv, cov tsos ntawm kub kub xim glaze coj ib tug tshiab kev vam meej rau kos duab keeb kwm ntawm ceramic decoration.
Cov xim kub kub glazed porcelain yog hais txog cov glaze sib xyaw nrog cov xim sib txawv ntawm cov hlau oxide, thiab tom qab ntawd siv rau cov pobzeb plooj (porcelain), thiab tom qab ntawd cov pobzeb raug rho tawm haujlwm hauv qhov cub kub siab tshaj 1300 degrees Celsius. Tom qab tua hluav taws, ntau yam xim glazed porcelain yuav nthuav tawm. Kub kub glaze nrog nws cov nplua nuj thiab muaj yeeb yuj glaze kev ua tau zoo, exquisite ntxim nyiam ntawm cov khoom, style tshwj xeeb qauv, ci thiab ci xim tau dhau los ua cov hlaws ci ntsa iab hauv kev kos duab thiab khoom siv tes ua haujlwm. Los ntawm cov kws kos duab thiab feem ntau ntawm cov neeg nyiam ceramic li "ntsuab raws li thawj hnub yug ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav dej, liab li kaj ntug ntawm thawj zaug."
Kub kub xim glaze belongs rau underglaze kho kom zoo nkauj, uas yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev siv kub kub xim glaze raws li pigment, thiab painting txheej txheem ntawm kev qhia ntawm lub cev dawb paug, uas yog zoo ib yam li kev siv xiav thiab dawb cov ntaub ntawv, thiab yog ib tug tha xim. cov txheej txheem tshiab ntawm niaj hnub ceramic painting. Qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov kub thiab txias xim glaze painting kho kom zoo nkauj thiab yav dhau los xim glaze kho kom zoo nkauj yog tias nws tswj ntau yam kub kub xim glazes nrog sib txawv firing yuav tsum nyob rau hauv tib firing tej yam kev mob, depicting porcelain painting ntsiab nrog txawv dluab ntawm tib neeg, toj roob hauv pes, paj thiab noog. .
2, kub kub xim glaze daim duab painting vivid kev ua tau zoo
Kev kos duab Suav tsoos tau saib xyuas rau lub hom phiaj ntawm tus cwj mem ua ntej, uas feem ntau hais tias yog "kev ntseeg siab". Tus neeg pleev kob tsim yog feem ntau raws li kev xav, yog li nws tsis quav ntsej ntau dhau ntawm qhov zoo nkauj ntawm daim duab, thiab siv zog rau qhov zoo li. Tus cwj pwm kev ua ub no thiab ib puag ncig toj roob hauv pes, lyrical tej hauj lwm zoo li qev los tsim artistic huab cua foil modal cim, piav qhia ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv coj ib tug banner los yog ib tug ntev muaj pes tsawg leeg, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog zoo nyob rau ntawm ib puag ncig scenery los yog nyob rau hauv tsev tso saib qhov chaw, txais yuav txoj kev ntawm lub ntsiab lub cev cim yog rov ua dua, piav qhia cov xwm txheej hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm lub sijhawm, tawg los ntawm kev sib koom ua ke cov kev txwv ntawm lub sijhawm thiab qhov chaw.
Nyob rau hauv lub tswv yim zoo nkauj, "freehand brushwork" yog ib lub tswv yim, lub siab lub ntsws, thiab lub xeev ntawm Suav kab lis kev cai, thaum lub formal freehand brushwork yog lub xeev ntawm painting daim ntawv uas tus neeg pleev kob siv cwj mem thiab number case los qhia rau hauv daim ntawv mov. Hauv kev tsim cov duab kos duab ceramic, cov neeg ua yeeb yam feem ntau nrhiav cov duab kos duab ceramic ua haujlwm nrog verve, txhawm rau qhia cov duab hauv lawv lub siab, qhia lawv txoj kev xav thiab kev xav. Kev tsim cov duab kos duab ceramic feem ntau tuaj yeem txav cov neeg saib, ua rau kev ua haujlwm zoo nkauj dua. Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm "freehand brushwork" yog hais txog ib hom kev xav tawm ntawm tus neeg pleev kob lub siab tom qab nws kev soj ntsuam thiab kev paub ntawm lub neej, kev sib raug zoo, lub teb chaws, xwm thiab txawm tag nrho lub ntiaj teb, thiab tom qab ntawd qhia nrog kev pab ntawm txhuam kawg. Lub "freehand spirit" ntawm ceramic painting kos duab yog tsis tsim nyob rau hauv ib tug luv luv lub sij hawm ntawm lub sij hawm, nws yog tshwm sim los ntawm tsub zuj zuj ntawm Suav kab lis kev cai thiab ceramic painting nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev loj hlob mus sij hawm ntev. Txhua yam ntawm Suav daim duab kos duab yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm "freehand spirit", uas kuj yog tus qauv ntawm Suav lub tswv yim thiab kev zoo nkauj kab lis kev cai. "Freehand" zoo li ntes cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm lub hom phiaj yam tsis muaj kev tshaj tawm, tsis txhob txwm tshaj tawm, tsis yog khoom tsim, thiaj li ua tiav lub xeev "ntseeg". Hom "vajtswv" zoo li no yog raws li kev paub txog thiab kev hla ntawm daim duab. Nws xav tau ob qho tib si daim ntawv thiab tus ntsuj plig. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum paub daim ntawv ua ntej ua ntej koj tuaj yeem tau txais tus ntsuj plig.
3, kev siv cov xim hauv qhov kub thiab txias glaze
Nyob rau hauv lub creation ntawm kub xim glaze daim duab painting ntawm Glazed ceramic tshuaj yej khob, ntxias muaj peev xwm muaj ntau yam kev qhia, nrog rau cov tsoos suav painting thiab elegant western painting, uas muaj nyob rau hauv creation ntawm xim glaze. Xim glaze daim duab painting jumps tawm ntawm cov tsoos hom thiab tsub kom lub divergent xav ntawm tus creator. Kev txawj ntse thiab yoog raws kev siv cov xim hauv qhov kub thiab txias glaze yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau tus sau los qhia nws txoj kev xav thiab lub tswv yim zoo.
Cov xim nyob rau hauv ceramic creation tsis yog tib yam li lub hom phiaj duab, los yog nws tsuas yog lub restoration ntawm cov duab ntuj xim. Nyob rau hauv lub creation ntawm kub xim glaze daim duab painting, xim tsis yog ib qho tseem ceeb txhais tau tias ntawm daim duab qauv, tab sis los tsim cov duab artistic conception thiab xav tau kev xav, yog ua hauj lwm rau cov nyhuv ntawm ceramic daim duab. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv cov xim glaze daim duab painting, cov xim tsis cuam tshuam los ntawm lub hauv paus xim, thiab nws muaj peev xwm hloov lub xim ntawm cov khoom qub duab raws li qhov xav tau ntawm daim duab.
4. Kho kom zoo nkauj yam ntxwv thiab innovation ntawm porcelain xim thiab glaze daim duab painting
Lub ntsiab lus ntawm daim duab pleev xim rau hauv cov xim ceramic glaze yog tib neeg, thiab thawj qhov yog los ntsib tib neeg nws tus kheej. Tag nrho cov kev xav thiab kev xav ntawm tib neeg yog nyob ntawm tib neeg daim ntawv. Lub npe hu ua "Vajtswv nyob ntawm daim ntawv thiab kev sib kis". Txhawm rau ua kom ib tus neeg xav thiab tus ntsuj plig ntawm cov khoom piav qhia ua tiav "zoo" thiab "zoo heev", thawj qhov yog ua kom zoo dua qub thiab xaiv raws li cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov duab. Lub hom phiaj tiag tiag ntawm "sau ntawv" tsis yog ua haujlwm rau "form", uas yog "conceptualize" thiab "specimen" piav qhia ntawm daim ntawv. Hloov chaw, nws yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo dua thiab xaiv los ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm "daim ntawv" thiab ntxiv dag zog rau nws cov yam ntxwv sab hauv kom cov duab zoo nkauj dua thiab khaus. Qhov thib ob, raws li tus tsim ntawm ceramic painting, nws yuav tsum siv nws tus kheej kev xav thiab lub siab lub ntsws kom nkag siab thiab mus ze rau lub puab ntsuj plig ntawm cov khoom. Qhov ntawd yog, nws yuav tsum paub tias "sau Vajtswv hauv daim ntawv" los ntawm "tsiv nws lub siab kom zoo dua", thiaj li ua tiav cov ntsiab lus ntawm daim duab. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm kev paub txog tus cwj pwm, tib neeg daim ntawv yog tsim los ntawm lub cev ntawm lub cev pob txha thiab cov leeg, tab sis lub verve ntawm tus txiv neej tsis nyob rau hauv lub anatomy ntawm lub cev pob txha thiab cov leeg, tab sis nyob rau hauv cov kev ua ntawm kev xav thiab kev xav. Cov kab nruab nrab ntawm ceramic xim glaze daim duab painting yog ib txoj hauv kev qhia tus neeg pleev kob lub siab, uas muaj freehand thiab lyricism. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, kab tuaj yeem cuam tshuam hauv kev ua qauv ntawm cov cim. Raws li cov lus tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua qauv, kab yog siv los qhia txog sab nrauv thiab sab hauv kev zoo nkauj ntawm txhua yam. Nyob rau hauv ceramic painting, yog hais tias tus cwj mem yog siv kom zoo, cov duab yuav vividly zoo li tus, thiab "daim ntawv" yuav yog "Vajtswv". Kev siv tsis zoo "form" tsis muaj, "form" tsis muaj, "Vajtswv" tsis muaj txuas. Lwm txoj haujlwm ntawm xov yog lyric thiab nthuav qhia, uas yog lub ntsiab lus rau cov neeg pleev kob ceramic los qhia lawv lub ntiaj teb sab hauv. Cov neeg pleev kob sib txawv muaj qhov sib txawv hauv kev kos duab, yog li lawv txoj hauv kev nthuav tawm cov khoom yuav txawv. Yog hais tias lawv raug hais kom depict tib yam los yog daim duab, qhov tshwm sim yuav txawv, vim hais tias kab yog ideographic, muaj ib yam dab tsi subjective nyob rau hauv nws.
Muaj ntau yam cuam tshuam rau kev tsim cov xim ceramic xim glaze daim duab painting, xws li kev txuas ntxiv ntawm cov ntsuj plig ib txwm muaj, kev rov ua dua tshiab ntawm cov tswv yim niaj hnub, kev tshawb nrhiav cov duab qauv lus, thiab kev tuav ntawm ceramic xim glaze technology. Cov yam tseem ceeb no yuav dhau los ua qhov cuam tshuam rau kev tsim cov xim ceramic xim glaze daim duab painting. Ceramic xim glaze painting, ntxiv dag zog rau cov xim yog qhov tseem ceeb heev, tuaj yeem ua rau pom kev cuam tshuam thiab thov rau daim duab. Vim tias xim yog hom lus thoob ntiaj teb, nws kuj yog ib qho yooj yim rau cov pej xeem lees txais. Cov xim rendering ntawm ceramic xim glaze daim duab painting yuav tsum muaj kev sib koom ua ke ntawm subjectivity thiab objectivity, uas yog, kev sib sau ntawm kev sib txawv ntawm random xim thiab random xim. Tsev neeg niaj hnub ceramic kos duab ntawm painting xim glaze, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog qhov tseem ceeb heev rau lub subjectivity, lub ntsiab txoj kev xav ntawm kev hwm xim yog FuCai "chav kawm", qhov no yog tshwm sim ntawm peb keeb kwm thiab kab lis kev cai, thiab lub tswv yim, thiab tsis yog hais tias lub Cov kws kos duab ceramic niaj hnub tsis quav ntsej qhov tseeb ntawm cov khoom, tab sis tob tob nkag lub ntsiab lus ntawm lub hom phiaj, cov duab lub hom phiaj yog lub hauv paus, Cov txheej txheem ntawm tha xim tsis tuaj yeem yog cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis. Niaj hnub nimno ceramic xim glaze painting yog saum toj no qhov tseeb ntawm kev kos duab, thiab siv zog ua kom muaj kev sib haum xeeb, kev sib koom ua ke, kev nthuav dav, tag nrho ntawm kev ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj. Cov kev nthuav dav raug tuaj yeem ua rau daim duab puv thiab vivid, qhov kev nthuav dav yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv cov xim ceramic glaze daim duab painting. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov creation ntawm ceramic xim glaze daim duab painting yuav tsum tau matched los ntawm dynamic thiab zoo li qub, lub zog nyob rau hauv daim duab yog lub ntsiab, static yog txheeb ze. Tib neeg thiab tsiaj txhu zoo li qub, dej txav roob zoo li qub, ntoo txav pob zeb zoo li qub, noog txav paj zoo li qub. Lub creation ntawm ceramic xim glaze daim duab painting yuav tsum ua tiav cov duab txav lub ntsiab lus, zoo li qub lub ntsiab lus txav, sab hauv thiab sab nraud, kom tau txais nws tus vajtswv.
Lub Sijhawm tab tom hloov thiab lub zej zog tab tom txhim kho. Lub creation ntawm ceramic xim glaze daim duab painting yuav tsum ua raws li txoj kev loj hlob ntawm The Times. Cov ntsiab lus yuav tsum tau ua raws li lub neej tam sim no raws li keeb kwm tsim thiab kev saib xyuas tib neeg raws li kev kawm.
